Retro Flip Phone
 |
Kyocera Au K006 Pink Mobile Japanese Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro Cell Phone Ebay.com starting at $35.51
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Sharp Softbank Flip Phone 820Sh Japanese Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro Ebay.com starting at $36.67
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Docomo P-01J Mobile White Japanese Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro Cellphone Ebay.com starting at $54.11
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Docomo Mobile Used Sh-01J Sim Free Japanese Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro Ebay.com starting at $56.68
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Docomo Docomoseries L-03A Mb15I65Dd45 Japanese Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro Ebay.com starting at $45.38
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Sh-11C Docomo White Mobile Japanese Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro Phone Ebay.com starting at $82.37
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
docomo FOMA F-02B FUJITSU galaphone mobile phone folding black retro Ebay.com starting at $94.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: Yes Next Day: No Anime master online Rating: 100.0% |
 |
MOTOROLA MICROTAC DPC 650 - BRICK CELL PHONE MOBILE TELEPHONE VINTAGE RETRO RARE Ebay.com starting at $24.95
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: Yes Next Day: No the franklin street coin company Rating: 99.6% |
 |
Retro Flip Leather Wallet Case For Motorola Moto Z4 Play Phone Protective Cover Ebay.com starting at $12.96
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No honestdeal2u Rating: 98.8% |
 |
Cricket Kyocera Flip Phone Candid KX16 For Parts Untested Retro Ebay.com starting at $18.74
Free Flat Rate Domestic Shipping Calculated International Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Vintashmama Rating: 100.0% |
 |
For iPhone 15 Pro Max 14 13 mini Retro Leather Wallet Flip Phone Case Cover Ebay.com starting at $12.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No surewearegood Rating: 97.9% |
 |
Samsung Galaxy Z Flip5 Retro Ed 5G Indigo Blue 512GB + 8GB Dual-Sim Unlocked NEW Ebay.com starting at $3,889.00
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No KICKmobiles Rating: 95.1% |
 |
Cute Retro Antenna Phone Case For Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 5 4 3 Cover Holder Strap Ebay.com starting at $14.89
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Sogo-Store Rating: 94.1% |
 |
Retro Flip Leather Wallet Case For Motorola Moto Z4 Play Phone Protective Cover Ebay.com starting at $10.52
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No helg-22 Rating: 97.1% |
 |
FREETEL MODE1 RETRO II Android flip Phone Unlocked NEW Japan WHITE MD06PWH Ebay.com starting at $239.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No itsuwa-shop Rating: 97.6% |
 |
P-UP Mode1 RETRO II MD-06P Black SIM Unlocked 2500mAh RAM 4GB ROM 64GB used Ebay.com starting at $189.88
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No OKADAYA TOKYO Rating: 100.0% |
 |
FREETEL MODE 1 RETRO II 2 MD-06P Black Android Flip Phone SIM Free Ebay.com starting at $235.89
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No GloTradee Rating: 98.6% |
 |
Mode1 RETRO MD-02P Black 16GB/2GB QuadCore 3.5In" 4G Android Flip Phone Japan Ebay.com starting at $216.60
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Smappie-Japan Rating: 100.0% |
 |
FREETEL MODE1 RETRO II Android Flip Phone Unlocked White Retro 2 from Japan Ebay.com starting at $207.98
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: Yes Next Day: No asmak88 Rating: 100.0% |
 |
FREETEL MODE1 RETRO II Android Flip Phone Unlocked Black Retro 2 New Ebay.com starting at $257.98
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No FUJIYA Japan Store Rating: 100.0% |
 |
FREETEL MODE 1 RETRO II 2 MD-06P White Android Flip Phone SIM Free Express Ebay.com starting at $205.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No fajapan Rating: 99.4% |
 |
FREETEL MODE 1 RETRO II 2 MD-06P Black Android Flip Phone SIM Free Express Ebay.com starting at $219.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No fajapan Rating: 99.4% |
 |
Motorola V551 Old Retro Mobile Flip phone Collectable Collectors Ebay.com starting at $17.99
Shipping Calculated by Location Expedited: No Next Day: No Back Yard Thrifters Rating: 99.2% |
 |
T-Mobile Sidekick Phone 2008 Gekko Green by Sharp Retro For Parts Ebay.com starting at $29.98
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No |
 |
FREETEL MODE1 RETRO II Android flip Phone Unlocked NEW Japan WHITE Retro 2 Ebay.com starting at $280.00
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No sakura2323 Rating: 99.2% |
 |
Samsung GT-E1190 Flip Phone - All Colours Unlocked - Pristine GRADE A+ - Retro Ebay.com starting at $36.38
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes Ireco Rating: 98.7% |
 |
Lot of Assorted Smart Phones For Parts, Scrap, Trade In, or Gold Recovery Ebay.com starting at $39.99
Shipping Calculated by Location Expedited: No Next Day: No LQD Tech Outlet Rating: 95.8% |
|
Lot of Assorted Smart Phones For Parts, Scrap, Trade In, or Gold Recovery Ebay.com starting at $49.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No LQD Tech Outlet Rating: 95.8% |
 |
For Oneplus 7 Pro/6/6T Magnetic Leather Retro Wallet Stand Phone Case Flip Cover Ebay.com starting at $10.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Hellophone_Case Rating: 97.5% |
 |
Cute Dream Moon Retro Phone Case For Samsung Galaxy Z Flip6 5 Cover Holder Strap Ebay.com starting at $13.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Cococitymall Rating: 93.7% |
 |
Cute Dream Moon Retro Phone Case For Samsung Galaxy Z Flip6 5 Cover Holder Strap Ebay.com starting at $17.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Cococitymall Rating: 93.7% |
 |
For OnePlus Nord N200 5G N10 Retro Flip Leather Wallet Magnetic Phone Case Cover Ebay.com starting at $9.59
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No tianshan666 Rating: 99.1% |
 |
FLIP WALLET PHONE CASE FOR IPHONE 15 14 13 12 11 SE 8 POSY FLORAL RETRO FLOWERS Ebay.com starting at $11.68
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes Top Sales Jay Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
|
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
 |
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
|
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
|
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
 |
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
 |
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
 |
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
|
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
|
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
|
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
|
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
|
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
|
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
|
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
|
Leather Flip Card Phone Case For iPhone 15 Pro Max 11 12 13 14 15 Pro XR SE 7 8 Ebay.com starting at $18.18
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes stars768 Rating: 98.2% |
 |
For Samsung Galaxy Z Flip5 Flip4 Flip3 Retro Leather Shockproof Phone Case Cover Ebay.com starting at $11.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No LED 4 Everything Rating: 95.8% |
|
For Samsung Galaxy Z Flip5 Flip4 Flip3 Retro Leather Shockproof Phone Case Cover Ebay.com starting at $9.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No LED 4 Everything Rating: 95.8% |
 |
P-UP Mode1 Retro II 64GB 4GB RAM Flip Android Phone Factory Unlocked 3.5" 48.0MP Ebay.com starting at $379.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No BuShi - Let's Otaku ! Rating: 100.0% |
 |
3D Retro Classic Phone Gamepad Innovative Case Strap fr Samsung Galaxy Z Flip4 3 Ebay.com starting at $12.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Sogo-Store Rating: 94.1% |
 |
3D Retro Classic Mobile Phone Case Pearl Chain Strap fr Samsung Galaxy Z Flip4 3 Ebay.com starting at $19.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Sogo-Store Rating: 94.1% |
 |
Original Motorola RAZR V3 Unlocked GSM 2G Quad Band Mini-SIM Retro Flip Phone Ebay.com starting at $27.23
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No plustrade Rating: 90.7% |
 |
For OnePlus Nord N200 5G N10 Retro Flip Leather Wallet Magnetic Phone Case Cover Ebay.com starting at $9.88
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No fun*case Rating: 97.5% |
 |
3D Cute Antenna Game Boy Retro Classic Phone Case Fr Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 6 5 4 Ebay.com starting at $13.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No eba-flagship Rating: 95.3% |
 |
3D Cute Gamepad Retro Classic Phone Case For Samsung Galaxy Z Flip6 Flip 5 4 3 Ebay.com starting at $15.98
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No eba-flagship Rating: 95.3% |
 |
Vintage/Retro Pioneer PCC-700 Mobile Flip Phone Ebay.com starting at $39.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Asa2r4ik Rating: 99.6% |
 |
For SCHOK Volt SV55 / SV55216 Crazy Horse Leather Flip Wallet stand phone Case Ebay.com starting at $9.49
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No lucky24love03 Rating: 96.1% |
 |
FREETEL MODE 1 RETRO II MD-06P Black Android Flip Phone Smartphone SIM Free Used Ebay.com starting at $194.00
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No wasabi_825 Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Motorola RAZR V3 Blue Retro Flip Phone Only Needs battery Working Unit READ Ebay.com starting at $24.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TheVortex Rating: 99.7% |
 |
Vtg 90s Motorola Salt River Cleanup Faded Shirt M USA Arizona Grunge Flip Phone Ebay.com starting at $34.97
Shipping Calculated by Location Expedited: No Next Day: No Bodega Wears Rating: 99.5% |
 |
Motorola Flip Phone Print Ad 1995 Telephone Communications Vintage 90s Retro Ebay.com starting at $8.97
Shipping Calculated by Location Expedited: No Next Day: No Franklin Fargo Rating: 99.6% |
 |
For iPhone 15 14 13 12 11 Pro Max Xs Retro Flip Card Pack Shockproof Phone Case Ebay.com starting at $16.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No qweewgfe98 Rating: 100.0% |
 |
FREETEL MODE1 RETRO II Android Flip Phone White Retro 2 Unlocked Ebay.com starting at $206.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No hibiki_01_japan Rating: 99.5% |
 |
Alltimers Flip Phone Deck Ebay.com starting at $362.62
$ CalculatedDomesticFlatInternational Worldwide shipping Expedited: Yes Next Day: No |
 |
2008 Guitar Hero Mobile Flip Phone Games Vintage Print Ad/Poster Promo Art Retro Ebay.com starting at $14.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Castle Ridge Collectibles Rating: 100.0% |
 |
For UMIDIGI A11 Pro Max Retro Magnetic Flip PU Leather Wallet Stand phone Case Ebay.com starting at $8.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No vonestore1688 Rating: 95.7% |
 |
Retro Multi-card Slot Flip Leather Anti-fall Phones Case Car Magnetic Removable Ebay.com starting at $11.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No creative_top_store Rating: 97.9% |
 |
FREETEL MODE1 RETRO II ANDROID FLIP PHONE Black RETRO 2 MD-06P UNLOCKED new Ebay.com starting at $227.01
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No BTEAM JAPAN Rating: 97.5% |
 |
For OnePlus Nord N200 5G N30 Retro Flip Leather Wallet Magnetic Phone Case Cover Ebay.com starting at $7.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No BuySprys Rating: 96.5% |
 |
FREETEL MODE 1 RETRO II 2 MD-06P Black Android Flip Phone SIM Free japan black Ebay.com starting at $192.00
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TK JAPAN FIGURES Rating: 99.1% |
 |
Retro Keyboard Bracelet Phone Case for Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 6 5 4 3 Cover Strap Ebay.com starting at $12.98
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Cococitymall Rating: 93.7% |
 |
FREETEL MODE1 RETRO II ANDROID FLIP PHONE UNLOCKED JAPAN BLACK RETRO 2 Ebay.com starting at $228.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan_world_shop Rating: 99.7% |
 |
Kyocera Mobile Gratina2 Kyy10 White Mp0217 Japan Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro Ebay.com starting at $41.27
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Fujitsu Docomo Flip Phone F672I Japan Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro phone Ebay.com starting at $49.08
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Sharp Powered Softbank Flip Phone 812Sh Japanese Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro Ebay.com starting at $32.30
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Sharp Au Sh005 Chocolate Mint Blue Japanese Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro Ebay.com starting at $43.85
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Docomo Galake Sh-700Is White Japanese Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro Ebay.com starting at $36.15
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Docomo Foma So902I Black Japanese Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro Cellphone Ebay.com starting at $44.11
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No japan-hobby-clubs Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Motorola i425 Boost Mobile Keypad Phone Monochrome Display Parts Only Ebay.com starting at $5.00
$0.0 FreePickup Worldwide shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No something4someone Rating: 99.1% |
 |
Verizon - Alcatel One Touch Retro 2017B Flip Phone - Black Ebay.com starting at $12.00
Shipping Calculated by Location Expedited: No Next Day: No |
 |
Vintage/Retro PIONEER PCC-D700 GSM Mobile Flip Phone Ebay.com starting at $67.00
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Store of unique things Rating: 100.0% |
 |
For Motorola Moto Case , Magnetic Retro PU Leather Flip Wallet Stand Phone Cover Ebay.com starting at $7.51
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No seychelles_us02 Rating: 95.2% |
 |
Route 66 2 Piece Crossbody Style Handbag Canvas Vinyl Flip Phone Holder Vintage Ebay.com starting at $28.99
Shipping Calculated by Location Expedited: No Next Day: No Our Grandmother's Attic Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Innovage Deluxe Corded Handheld Mini Flip Phone w Hands-Free Headset 596188 NEW Ebay.com starting at $14.99
Shipping Calculated by Location Expedited: No Next Day: No Central Ave Records Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Retro Leather Flip Stand Crossbody Phone Case For iPhone 13 12 11 XR XS 8 7 6 Ebay.com starting at $13.29
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No allbuywell Rating: 96.8% |
 |
Alcatel OneTouch Retro FLIP PHONE AL2017b( For Sprint Prepaid) -NEW / SEALED Ebay.com starting at $39.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No 247flips Rating: 99.5% |
 |
Motorola Flip Fold EM330 Camera FM Radio Unlocked Retro Classic Mobile Phone Ebay.com starting at $64.97
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes Phones-For-All Rating: 98.1% |
 |
Motorola RAZR V3 GSM 2G MP4Java CAMERA Retro Flip Mobile Phone Unlocked Ebay.com starting at $29.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No WENSHE YAO Rating: 100.0% |
 |
For OnePlus Nord N200 5G Retro PU Leather Flip Wallet Magnetic Phone Case Cover Ebay.com starting at $11.10
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No surewearegood Rating: 97.9% |
 |
Heisei Retro 2002 Flip Phone Toy Hello Kitty Sanrio Mobile Calculator Used Ebay.com starting at $239.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Lucky Cat's Store Rating: 99.0% |
 |
Panasonic P900i Docomo FOMA Japanese Flip Phone Garakei Keitai Retro carp JUNK Ebay.com starting at $80.00
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No sk-shop-00 Rating: 100.0% |
 |
FREETEL MODE1 RETRO II MD-06P Android Flip Phone Unlocked Sheep white NEW Ebay.com starting at $258.96
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No yokamonmarket Rating: 96.3% |
 |
FREETEL MODE1 RETRO II ANDROID FLIP PHONE UNLOCKED JAPAN White RETRO 2 Used:VG Ebay.com starting at $213.15
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No yokamonmarket Rating: 96.3% |
 |
Motorola i1880 Vintage Flip Phone - Collectible Retro Mobile Phone Ebay.com starting at $120.00
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Advanced Technology Superstore Utah Rating: 97.1% |
 |
Retro Tape Flip Phone Case For Samsung A12 A22 A32 A52 A72 S8 S9 S10 S20 S21 S22 Ebay.com starting at $5.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes greatseller2018 Rating: 98.5% |
|
Retro Tape Card Flip Phone Case For iPhone Samsung Huawei Xiaomi Redmi OPPO Vivo Ebay.com starting at $5.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes greatseller2018 Rating: 98.5% |
 |
Retro Leather Magnetic Flip Card Wallet Phone Case For Google Pixel 6 6A 6 Pro Ebay.com starting at $5.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes greatseller2018 Rating: 98.5% |
Recent Searches
Affiliate Disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.