Black Iron Fittings
 |
Iron Upper Stay Fairing Headlight Bracket Fit For Kawasaki Ninja 400 2018-2023 Ebay.com starting at $99.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No miaozhinau Rating: 98.0% |
 |
12" Rise Ape Hangers Bars 1-1/4" Handlebars Fit For Harley Touring Street Glide Ebay.com starting at $84.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No miaozhinau Rating: 98.0% |
 |
Rear Fender Fit For Harley Sportster 883 1200 XL883L XL1200L 2010-2011 Ebay.com starting at $129.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No rrasow Rating: 98.5% |
 |
1 1/4'' 8" Rise T-Bars Handlebar Fit For Harley Sportster XL1200 Dyna Bar Ebay.com starting at $69.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Black/Chrome Engine Guard Highway Crash Bar Fit Harley Road Glide 1997-2008 1998 Ebay.com starting at $55.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
8'/10''/12''/14''/16''/18'' Rise 1-1/4" Adjustable Handlebar Fit For Harley Dyna Ebay.com starting at $79.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Engine Guard Highway Crash Bar Fit For Harley Forty-Eight 2004-2022 Gloss Black Ebay.com starting at $69.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
10" Rise Ape Hanger 1" Handlebar Fit For Harley Softail FLST Sportster 883 1200 Ebay.com starting at $59.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Rear Fender Fit For Harley Sportster XL 883 1200 Low Custom Roadster 2007-2009 Ebay.com starting at $99.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Chopped Engine Guard Crash Bar Fit For Harley Road King Street Glide 2014-2023 Ebay.com starting at $93.00
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xfwlkj Rating: 98.8% |
 |
Footpeg Rest W/ Wear Peg Fit For Harley Sportster 883 1200 XR1200 Iron 883 V-Rod Ebay.com starting at $29.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xfwlkj Rating: 98.8% |
 |
Left & Right Rear View Side Mirrors Fit For Indian Springfield Dark Horse 14-23 Ebay.com starting at $36.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No greatmotorparts Rating: 98.1% |
 |
Alloy Taillight CB Antenna Mount Bracket Holder Fit Jeep Wrangler TJ 1995-2006 Ebay.com starting at $41.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Hip-auto-accessories Rating: 98.8% |
 |
Black Passenger Rear Foot Peg Mounting Kits Fit For Harley Touring Models 93-23 Ebay.com starting at $20.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No motomart11 Rating: 99.1% |
 |
Engine Guard Highway Crash Bar Fit For Honda Shadow Phantom VT750 2010-2024 Ebay.com starting at $79.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No motopros Rating: 99.5% |
 |
5" Stretched Saddlebags Rear Fender Fit For Harley Electra Street Glide 2009-13 Ebay.com starting at $416.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No SuperMotoPartsFactory Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Drive Belt to fit Flymo Easi Glide 330VX 330XV EG330VX EG330XV EG330 EG300V Ebay.com starting at $7.50
$11.25 NotSpecified Worldwide shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No DBS-belts Rating: 99.5% |
 |
Fit For 2007-2017 Jeep Wrangler JK 4Door Black Front + Rear Side Iron Tube Doors Ebay.com starting at $179.73
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No transmotor2014 Rating: 98.9% |
 |
LOT OF (10) 3/4" INCH BLACK IRON PIPE THREADED STREET ELBOW FITTINGS PLUMBING Ebay.com starting at $25.75
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No plumbingac Rating: 99.5% |
 |
LOT OF (10) 1"X 6" Nipple BLACK MALLEABLE IRON PIPE FITTINGS THREADED PLUMBING Ebay.com starting at $27.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No plumbingac Rating: 99.5% |
 |
Highway Crash Bar Engine Guard Fit For Honda Shadow Aero VT750 Phantom 10-24 Ebay.com starting at $79.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No hqualitymoto Rating: 98.9% |
 |
1/2" BLACK MALLEABLE IRON FLOOR FLANGE fitting pipe npt - LOT OF 50 - vintage Ebay.com starting at $61.95
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No MEP Supply Rating: 99.5% |
 |
10"/12"/14"/16" Ape Hanger Handlebars Fit For Harley Sportster XL Chrome/Black Ebay.com starting at $59.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No motomart11 Rating: 99.1% |
 |
5" Stretched Saddlebags Rear Fender System Fit For Harley Touring 2009-2013 CVO Ebay.com starting at $428.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No SuperMotoPartsFactory Rating: 98.9% |
 |
18"Rise Ape Hanger Bar FAT 1-1/4" Handlebar Fit For Harley Sportster XL Bar Ebay.com starting at $89.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No SuperMotoPartsFactory Rating: 98.9% |
 |
10" Rise T-Bars Handlebar Fit For Harley Sportster Custom Dyna Low Rider Ebay.com starting at $79.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No SuperMotoPartsFactory Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Auxiliary Black Light Bracket Lamp Aftermarket Fit For Suzuki DR650 1996-2021 Ebay.com starting at $29.14
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xitomeruk19 Rating: 100.0% |
 |
590556 Carburetor Fit For Briggs & Stratton 09P702 E-Series 550E 09p702-0149-f1 Ebay.com starting at $11.48
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No egogo-tool Rating: 99.5% |
 |
Gloss Black Front Spoiler Chin Fairing Fit For Harley Sportster XL1200 Iron 883 Ebay.com starting at $49.85
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No mactions-motor Rating: 99.0% |
 |
NEW LOT (10) 1" INCH BLACK IRON PIPE THREADED TEE FITTINGS PLUMBING 6101406 Ebay.com starting at $29.95
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No goodplace2shop Rating: 97.7% |
 |
VEVOR Iron Handrail Stair Railing Hand Rail Kit Fit for 0-4 Step Outdoor Black Ebay.com starting at $54.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No VEVOR-Yard Rating: 99.0% |
 |
Non-ABS Upper Lower Brake Line Fittings AN3 Male for Harley Dyna with Dual- Disc Ebay.com starting at $43.95
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No PJMOTOR Rating: 99.2% |
 |
5" Stretched Saddlebag Rear Fender Fit For Harley CVO Road Glide 2014-2024 2023 Ebay.com starting at $406.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Sissy Bar Backrest Baseplate Fit For Harley Night Rod Special VRSCDX 2007-2011 Ebay.com starting at $93.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
1-1/4" Ape Hangers Bars FAT Handlebars Fit For Harley Softail Sportster XL FLST Ebay.com starting at $74.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xfwlkj Rating: 98.8% |
 |
1/2" Malleable Threaded Black Floor Flange Iron Pipe Fittings BSP Wall Mount Ebay.com starting at $4.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes Pipe Dream Furniture Rating: 97.5% |
 |
Front Or Rear Bumper W/ D-Rings Led Lights Fit For 1987-2006 Jeep Wrangler TJ YJ Ebay.com starting at $284.15
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No BoardRoad-AutoParts Rating: 98.1% |
 |
LONABR 2/3/4 Bike Rack Hitch Mount Bicycle Carrier 2" Receiver Fit Car SUV Truck Ebay.com starting at $89.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Lonabr Rating: 97.7% |
 |
12''/14''/16"/18'' Ape Hanger 1 1/4" Handlebar Fit For Harley Touring Sportster Ebay.com starting at $89.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No tcmtmotor Rating: 99.1% |
 |
Rear Passenger Seat W/Pegs Fit For Harley Sportster Iron 1200 XL1200NS 2018-2022 Ebay.com starting at $75.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No miaozhinau Rating: 98.0% |
|
12" Rise Ape Hangers Bars 1-1/4" Handlebars Fit For Harley Electra Street Glide Ebay.com starting at $83.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No highpartsfactory Rating: 99.0% |
 |
4 Point Vivid Black Docking Hardware Fit for Harley Electra Glide 2014-2021 Ebay.com starting at $25.33
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Harvards Chrome Rating: 98.9% |
 |
2L Gas Fuel Tank Fit For Honda CT70 Trail 1977-1982 ST90 Trailsport 73-75 74 New Ebay.com starting at $41.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Black Sissy Bar Backrest Fit For Harley Sportster Iron 883 Forty Eight 2004-2022 Ebay.com starting at $54.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Front Upper Fairing Bracket Fit For Kawasaki Ninja 250R 2008-2012 2009 2010 2011 Ebay.com starting at $68.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
King Pack Trunk Pad Mount Rack Fit For Harley Davidson Tour Pak Road King 97-08 Ebay.com starting at $319.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Gloss Black Front Engine Guard Crash Bar Fit For Harley FXLRS FXLRST 2022-2023 Ebay.com starting at $78.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No rrasow Rating: 98.5% |
 |
Backrest Sissy Bar Luggage Rack Fit For Indian Chieftain Dark Horse 2016-2024 Ebay.com starting at $249.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No rrasow Rating: 98.5% |
|
Chrome/Black 10"/12"/14"/16" Ape Hanger 1" Handlebars Fit For Harley FLST FXST Ebay.com starting at $45.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xfwlkj Rating: 98.8% |
 |
4 Point Docking Hardware Kit Fit For Harley CVO Road King Street Glide 2009-2013 Ebay.com starting at $22.50
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No tcmtmotor Rating: 99.1% |
 |
14" Rise 1-1/4" Ape Handlebar Handle Bar Fit For Harley Sportster Softail FLST Ebay.com starting at $89.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xfwlkj Rating: 98.8% |
 |
Receiver Trailer Tow Hitch Fit For Harley Touring Street Glide FLHX 2009-2023 US Ebay.com starting at $134.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No tcmtmotor Rating: 99.1% |
 |
Tee (Equal) Black Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting BSP 1/2" & 3/4" Ebay.com starting at $1.24
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes Pipe Dream Furniture Rating: 97.5% |
 |
Black 14" Rise 2'' Ape Hanger Handlebar Risers Fit For Harley Sportster Softail Ebay.com starting at $198.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No SuperMotoPartsFactory Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Chopped Pack Trunk Backrest Fit For Harley Tour Pak Luggage Street Glide 14-24 Ebay.com starting at $334.50
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No usamotorpartsfactory Rating: 99.1% |
|
8/10/12/14/16/18'' Rise Adjustable Handlebar Fit For Harley Dyna Sportster FLST Ebay.com starting at $79.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No SuperMotoPartsFactory Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Vivid Black Front Fender Fit For Harley Electra Street Glide Road King 1989-2013 Ebay.com starting at $159.50
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No usamotorpartsfactory Rating: 99.1% |
 |
Saddlebag Support Racks Aftermarket Fit For HONDA REBEL CMX250/300/500 2017-2024 Ebay.com starting at $44.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No racing-knightmotor Rating: 98.8% |
 |
LOT OF (5) 3/4" Cross 4-way Tee BLACK IRON GAS PIPE FITTINGS THREADED PLUMBING Ebay.com starting at $22.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No plumbingac Rating: 99.5% |
 |
LOT OF (10) 3/4" INCH BLACK MALLEABLE IRON PIPE THREADED 45 ELBOW FITTINGS Ebay.com starting at $23.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No plumbingac Rating: 99.5% |
 |
1/2”X 4" Long Nipple BLACK IRON PIPE FITTINGS THREADED PLUMBING- LOT OF 15 Ebay.com starting at $18.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No plumbingac Rating: 99.5% |
 |
1/2"X1 1/2”Nipple Black Malleable Iron Pipe Fitting Threaded Plumbing. Lot Of 10 Ebay.com starting at $15.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No plumbingac Rating: 99.5% |
 |
LOT OF (10) 1/2 INCH PLUG BLACK MALLEABLE IRON PIPE FITTINGS THREADED PLUMBING Ebay.com starting at $15.75
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No plumbingac Rating: 99.5% |
 |
King Pack Trunk Pad Mount Rack &Tail Light Fit For Harley Tour Pak Touring 14-24 Ebay.com starting at $399.50
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No usamotorpartsfactory Rating: 99.1% |
 |
2L Gas Fuel Tank Fit For Honda CT70 Trail 1977-1982 ST90 Trailsport 90 1973-1975 Ebay.com starting at $41.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No SuperMotoPartsFactory Rating: 98.9% |
 |
8" Rise 7/8" Handle Bar Handlebar Fit For Harley Nightster 2021-2023 Sportster S Ebay.com starting at $59.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No SuperMotoPartsFactory Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Vivid Black Engine Guard Crash Bar Fit For Harley Touring Street Glide 2009-2024 Ebay.com starting at $65.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No SuperMotoPartsFactory Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Aftermarket Fit For Yamaha Tenere 700 XTZ690 2019-2021 Center Stand Kickstand Ebay.com starting at $161.49
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xitomer Rating: 98.7% |
 |
Fit For Ford Bronco 2021-2023 black iron rear OFF Road tailgate storage rack Ebay.com starting at $99.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No QueenHi Rating: 92.9% |
 |
18" Rise Ape Hanger Bar Fat 1-1/4" Handlebar Fit For Harley Sportster Bar Ebay.com starting at $89.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Motorparts_supply Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Tres Noir Optics Big Iron II Extra Large Fit Sunglasses Punk Hot Rod Biker Blues Ebay.com starting at $99.00
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: Yes Next Day: No Headchange Store Rating: 100.0% |
 |
Wrought Iron Stair Handrail Stair Rail Railing Fit 2-3 Steps Handrail for Stairs Ebay.com starting at $48.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No GadgetTown Rating: 97.6% |
 |
12''/14''/16"/18'' Ape Hanger 1 1/4" Handlebar Fit For Harley Sportster Softail Ebay.com starting at $89.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
|
1/2" Malleable Threaded Black Floor Flange Iron Pipe Fittings BSP Wall Mount Ebay.com starting at $37.54
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: Yes Pipe Dream Furniture Rating: 97.5% |
 |
1 1/4" Highway Engine Guard Crash Bar Fit For Honda Shadow Aero VT750 400 04-24 Ebay.com starting at $79.50
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No usamotorpartsfactory Rating: 99.1% |
 |
16" Rise 2" Ape Hanger Handlebar/ Riser Fit For Harley Touring Sportster XL Dyna Ebay.com starting at $199.25
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No usamotorpartsfactory Rating: 99.1% |
 |
12''/14''/16"/18''Ape Hanger 1 1/4" Handlebar Fit For Harley FLST FXST Sportster Ebay.com starting at $89.50
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No usamotorpartsfactory Rating: 99.1% |
 |
Front Or Rear Bumper Fit For 1987-2006 Jeep Wrangler TJ YJ W/ D-Rings Led Lights Ebay.com starting at $192.59
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No ldt-automotive Rating: 98.2% |
 |
Propane Cast-Iron Round Burner & 4FT 20PSI High Pressure Regulator Hose& Fitting Ebay.com starting at $29.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No zecico Rating: 99.0% |
 |
6" 10" 12" Rise T-Bars Handlebar Fit For Harley FLST FXST Sportster Ebay.com starting at $79.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xfwlkj Rating: 98.8% |
 |
King Tour Trunk Pad Mount Rack Docking Hardware Fit For Harley Road Glide 14-23 Ebay.com starting at $349.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No miaozhinau Rating: 98.0% |
 |
Black Engine Guard Crash Bar Fit For Honda Goldwing GL1800 Bagger 18-Up Ebay.com starting at $185.00
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No lovethismoto Rating: 98.5% |
 |
Engine Highway Guard Crash Bar Fit For Harley Touring Road King Glide 09-24 2023 Ebay.com starting at $179.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No highpartsfactory Rating: 99.0% |
 |
CNC Black Dots Front Pulley Cover Fit For Sportster XL Iron 883 1200 48 2004-up Ebay.com starting at $17.85
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No rewmtermotor Rating: 99.3% |
 |
Black 10" Rise Ape Hanger Bar 1-1/4" Handlebar Fit For Harley Custom FLST FXST Ebay.com starting at $84.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
King Pack Trunk LED Brake Turn Tail Light Fit For Harley Tour Pak Touring 14-24 Ebay.com starting at $320.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Rear Fender Fit For Harley Sportster Iron 883 1200 XL 883 1200 2007-2009 Black Ebay.com starting at $99.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No rrasow Rating: 98.5% |
 |
Gloss Black Rear Fender Fit For Harley Sportster XL883 XL 1200 Custom 2007-2009 Ebay.com starting at $129.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
Black Hard Saddlebag Bracket Guards Support Bar Fit For Harley Touring 2014-2024 Ebay.com starting at $103.80
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No TCMT Rating: 98.9% |
 |
8 Collar Ferrule .355" Fit 2023 Titleist T 100 150 200 350 400 MB CB U505 Ebay.com starting at $14.00
Shipping Calculated by Location Expedited: No Next Day: No Kouros Logic Rating: 99.8% |
 |
Rear Carrier Luggage Rack Fit For Honda Goldwing F6B 13-17 Repalce 08L70-MJG-670 Ebay.com starting at $66.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xfwlkj Rating: 98.8% |
 |
Chain Bar Adjuster Tensioner Fit Jonsered 625II 670 Champ 625 630 670 Chainsaw Ebay.com starting at $7.97
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No chainsaw_house Rating: 99.1% |
 |
Passenger Detachable Backrest Sissy Bar Pad Fit For Harley Dyna Street Bob 06-17 Ebay.com starting at $117.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xfwlkj Rating: 98.8% |
 |
Black Chopped Pack Trunk Pad Top Rack Fit For Harley Tour Pak Street Glide 14-23 Ebay.com starting at $234.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xfwlkj Rating: 98.8% |
 |
Fit For Suzuki DR650 1996-2024 Motorcycle Footpeg Footrest Lowering Mount Kit Ebay.com starting at $37.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No motorcycle-parts-world Rating: 99.6% |
 |
Black Solo Luggage Mount Rack Fit For Harley Low Rider ST FXLRST 2022-2024 22 23 Ebay.com starting at $99.99
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No xfwlkj Rating: 98.8% |
 |
10pcs Skull Leather Magnetic Closure Golf Head Cover Fit Golf Club Iron Series Ebay.com starting at $22.99
Free Flat Rate Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Jian Golf Rating: 100.0% |
 |
L& R Radiator Bracket Support Core Set Fit For VW Golf R32 GTI Variant MK6 10-14 Ebay.com starting at $35.03
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No XKD VAG Parts Wholesale Rating: 100.0% |
 |
5" Stretched Saddlebags & Rear Fender Fit For Harley CVO Touring Road King 14-24 Ebay.com starting at $406.50
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No usamotorpartsfactory Rating: 99.1% |
 |
1-1/4'' Fat Hollywood Handlebars 4" Satin Black Fit For Harley XL1200X FXDB Ebay.com starting at $59.00
Free Worldwide Shipping Expedited: No Next Day: No Custom Chrome USA Rating: 99.7% |
Similar Searches
Recent Searches
Affiliate Disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.